Retriever (Labrador)
General Appearance
The general appearance of the Labrador should be that of a strongly
built, short-coupled, very active dog. He should be fairly wide over the
loins, and strong and muscular in the hindquarters. The coat should be
close, short, dense and free from feather.
Size
Approximate weights of dogs and bitches in working condition:
Dogs: 60-75 lb. (27-34 kg);
Bitches: 55-70 lb. (25-32 kg)
Height at shoulders:
Dogs: 22-1/2 - 24-1/2 inches (57-62 cm);
Bitches: 21-1/2 - 23-1/2 inches (54-60 cm)
Coat and Colour
The coat is a very distinctive feature; it should be short, very dense and
without wave, and should give a fairly hard feeling to the hand. The
colours are black, yellow, or chocolate and are evaluated as follows:
(a) Blacks
All black, with a small white spot on chest permissible. Eyes to be of
medium size, expressing intelligence and good temper, preferably
brown or hazel, although black or yellow is permissible.
(b) Yellows
Yellow may vary in colour from fox-red to light cream with variations
in the shading of the coat on ears, the underparts of the dog, or
beneath the tail. A small white spot on chest is permissible. Eye
colouring and expression should be the same as that of the blacks,
with black or dark brown eye rims. The nose should also be black or
dark brown, although “fading” to pink in the winter weather is not
serious.
(c) Chocolates
Shades ranging from light sedge to chocolate. A small white spot on
chest is permissible. Eyes to be light brown to clear yellows. Nose
and eye rim pigmentation dark brown or liver coloured. “Fading” to
pink in winter weather not serious.
Canadian Kennel Club Official Breed Standards
I-14 GROUP I SPORTING DOGS
January 2004
I-14.1 GROUP I SPORTING DOGS
Head
Skull should
be wide, giving brain room; there should be a slight stop,
i.e., the brow should be slightly pronounced, so that the skull is not
absolutely in a straight line with the nose. Head should be clean-cut and
free from fleshy cheeks. Jaws should be
long and powerful and free from
snipiness. The nose
should be wide and the
nostrils well developed.
Teeth should
be strong and regular, with a level mouth. Eyes should be
of a medium size, expressing great intelligence and good temper, and can
be brown, yellow or black, but brown or black is preferred. Ears should
hang moderately close to the head rather far back, should be set
somewhat low, and not be large and heavy.
Neck
The neck should be medium length, powerful and not throaty.
Forequarters
The shoulders should be long and sloping. The legs must be straight from
the shoulder to ground, and the feet compact with toes well arched, and
pads well developed.
Body
The chest must be of good width and depth, the ribs well sprung and the
loins wide and strong.
Hindquarters
Stifles well turned, and the hindquarters well developed and of great
power. The hocks should be well bent, and the dog must neither be cowhocked
nor be too wide behind; in fact, he must stand and move true all
round on legs and feet. Legs should be of medium length, showing good
bone and muscle, but not so short as to be out of balance with rest of
body. In fact, a dog well balanced in all points is preferable to one with
outstanding good qualities and defects.
Tail
The tail is a distinctive feature of the breed; it should be very thick
towards the base, gradually tapering towards the tip, of medium length,
should be free from any feathering, and should be clothed thickly all
round with the Labrador’s short, thick, dense coat, thus giving that
peculiar “rounded” appearance which has been described as the “otter”
tail. The tail may be carried gaily but should not curl over the back.
RETRIEVER (Labrador)
Gait
Movement should be free and effortless. The forelegs should be strong,
straight and true, and correctly placed. Watching a dog move towards
one, there should be no signs of elbows being out in front, but neatly
held to the body with legs not too close together, but moving straight
forward without pacing or weaving. Upon viewing the dog from the rear,
one should get the impression that the hind legs, which should be well
muscled and not cow-hocked, move as nearly parallel as possible, with
hocks doing their full share of work and flexing well, thus giving the
appearance of power and strength.
Faults
Dudley nose (pink without pigmentation).
Canadian Kennel Club Official Breed Standards
I-14.2 GROUP I SPORTING DOGS RETRIEVER (Labrador)
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